The English may have invented the sandwich, but it’s safe to say the Americans have perfected it. From the humble grilled cheese to slow-cooked pulled pork, there’s something for everyone at establishments across the nation.
Sandwich preferences vary widely from state to state: Some can be held in your hands, much like the original; other behemoths require a fork and knife to dig into. As far as we’re concerned, a sandwich is anything between two slices of bread or halves of a roll (burgers and hot dogs notwithstanding – that’s a whole other story!), and every one of the 50 states has something exciting in that regard to offer.
To create our list, we first did a deep dive into the culinary history and local specialties of each and every state in order to identify its emblematic sandwich. Once we’d zeroed in on the dish that best represented the local cuisine, we delved into reviews on Yelp, Facebook, Instagram and TripAdvisor to find the restaurants, sandwich shops and food carts that locals claimed were making the very best examples of what their state had to offer.
Did your favorite sandwich make the cut?
Arizona: Southwestern Panini
A ZOOKZ sandwich is an experience like no other, thanks to a unique contraption that seals the sandwich’s bread around its fillings. The result is somewhere between a panini and a pastry; the #25, with thinly sliced ham, avocado, seasoned black beans, cheese and house-made chipotle sauce, offers the famous Southwestern Arizona flair.
A similar experience can be enjoyed at The Panini People food truck in Phoenix, where the Southwestern, stuffed with chicken, pepper jack, roasted red peppers, spinach and chipotle aioli, is a local fave.
Colorado: Fool’s Gold
Legend has it that one night, Elvis Presley took a private jet from Graceland to Denver just to purchase 28 Fool’s Gold sandwiches from the Colorado Mine Company restaurant. Each sandwich was made from a hollowed-out loaf of French bread slathered with margarine, baked, then filled with a pound of bacon, peanut butter and jelly.
Sadly, both places that served the sandwich — the Colorado Mine Company and Nick’s Café — have closed. So your best bet to try it is to follow an easy and tasty recipe for it.
If the Fool’s Gold Loaf feels a bit too imposing, Denver food truck HeyPB&J serves a variety of unique peanut butter sandwiches, including a Thai Chicken sandwich with spicy peanut butter and orange marmalade, as well as the King, with peanut butter, bacon, bananas and clover honey.
Delaware: Thanksgiving Sub
Imagine taking a full Thanksgiving dinner and layering it onto a sub, and you have the Bobbie, a Delaware invention from Capriotti’s Sandwich Shop. The sandwich, introduced onto the menu over 40 years ago, is made with house-roasted turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce and mayo, and has attracted quite a few fans, including former Vice President Joe Biden. The family-founded fast-casual restaurant now boasts 106 outposts, with 15 in Delaware alone, so it’s easy enough to track down a Bobbie when you’re in The First State.
If you want to try a different version of this Thanksgiving-inspired sandwich, consider hopping the border into D.C. and sampling the Nobadeer at Jettie’s, made with roasted turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce and mayonnaise on sourdough.
Indiana: Hoosier Sandwich
This local specialty featuring breaded and fried pork tenderloin finds its roots in the schnitzel, brought to Indiana by German immigrants. But the Hoosier is truly a horse of a different color.
Many believe the sandwich got its start at Nick’s Kitchen in Huntington, which some still say makes the very best in the state. Marinated in buttermilk, hand-breaded in cracker crumbs and fried fresh to order, this sandwich the size of your face is a local classic.
The historic Oasis Diner in Plainfield is a worthy runner-up: Its retro décor is more than enough reason for a visit, but its tenderloin sandwiches will bring you back — both the classic breaded-and-fried version and other iterations, including blackened, grilled or in the form of four mini sliders.
Kansas: Burnt End Sandwich
Kansas City is known as one of America’s barbecue capitals, and while you can certainly find ribs and brisket here, the local specialty, burnt ends, are the real must-try. These charred, fattier ends from the point section of the brisket were once given away for free at Arthur Bryant’s. Today, no such luck, but the sandwiches of cubed burnt ends doused in sauce are a local treat more than worth a few dollars.
If you want something that gets a little closer to the crisp, barky ends that originally made this dish so famous, try Gates Bar-B-Q, where they’re chopped a bit finer and retain their crispy crunch (whether you opt for sauce or not — but you should definitely opt for sauce).
Both restaurants have outposts throughout the Kansas City metro area, spanning both Kansas and Missouri. So you can try this sandwich while in Missouri too!
RELATED: The Absolute Best BBQ in Kansas City, According to a Local
New Jersey: Italian Hoagie
It’s perhaps no surprise, given New Jersey’s huge Italian-American population, that an Italian hoagie would be the top choice of the Garden State. Cosmo’s Italian Salumeria in Hackensack serves up some amazing versions featuring top-quality Italian meats and only the freshest mozzarella. The #1 earns its name with a winning combo of ham, salami, soppressata, capicola, mozzarella, provolone and sweet peppers.
Atlantic City’s White House Subs, meanwhile, is one of the most renowned sub shops in the country, home to the White House Special with tons of salami, capicola, ham and provolone.
Ohio: Polish Boy
Don’t confuse this Ohio specialty with a po’ boy: A Polish Boy is a kielbasa sandwich with a layer of fries, a layer of either barbecue or hot sauce, and a layer of coleslaw. And yes, this sammy is somewhat similar to a hot dog, but it’s still often referred to as a sandwich and is delicious enough (and enough of an Ohio staple!) that we decided to include it in the mix anyway.
Seti’s in Cleveland is one of the most famous purveyors, selling the sausage sandwiches out of a plain food truck with the option to add chili or cheese. Also in Cleveland, the version at Mabel’s BBQ, dubbed the Polish Girl, can be enjoyed with a choice of classic kielbasa or hot with cheese, and comes topped with chopped pork and coleslaw. Yes, please.
Tennessee: Nashville Hot Chicken
Nashville hot chicken was reportedly invented by a woman scorned: Andre Prince Jeffries, owner of Prince’s Hot Chicken Shack, claims that the cayenne-pepper-spiced fried chicken was first cooked up by the girlfriend of Jeffries’ great-uncle, a noted womanizer, to punish him for one too many late nights out. Her attempt at revenge apparently had the opposite effect — today, dozens of spots cook up this classic, including, of course, Prince’s, which serves its chicken on plain white bread with the diner’s choice of heat level.
Party Fowl is another tasty option, offering a number of variations on the sandwich, including a hot chicken po’ boy and a hot chicken cubano.